Phthalic acid ester of C8 alcohol | |
---|---|
Chemical Name | Bis (2- Ethylhexyl)Phthalate |
Trade Name | Formulated Plasticizer (K-800) |
Molecular Formula | C24H38O4 |
Molecular Weight | 390 |
Molecular Structure | – |
CAS Number | 117-81-7 |
UN. NO | 3082 |
EINECS NO | 204211-0 |
Chemical Nature
Specification
Characteristics | Unit | Test Method | Value |
---|---|---|---|
Colour | HU | ASTM-D-1045-86 | 20 max. |
Volatile Loss (130°C/ 3Hrs) wt.% | 0.10 max. | ||
Ester Value | mg KOH/g | ASTM-D-1045-86 | 284-290 |
Acidity | wt.% | ASTM-D-1045-86 | 0.01 max. |
Moisture | wt.% | ASTM-E-203 | 0.10 max. |
Specific Gravity (27°C) | — | ASTM-D-1045-86 | 0.980-0.986 |
Ester content | wt.% | ASTM-D-1045-86 | 99.50 min. |
Heat Stability (180°C/ 2Hrs) HU | ISI-9591-96 | No Change | |
Acidity after heat treatment wt.% | ASTM-D-1045-86 | 0.03 | |
Plasticizing Esters by GC | % by area | 99.50 min. | |
Residual alcohol | % by area | 0.10 max. | |
Typical Properties | |||
Volume Resistivity | Ohmcm | 2±0.2 X10 11 | |
Boiling Point @ 7 mbar | °C | lit. | 231 |
Pour point | °C | lit. | -46 |
Viscosity at 20°C | cp | 82 + 2 | |
Flash Point | °C | 218 | |
Refractive Index (27°C) | — | ASTM-D-1045-86 | 1.484-1.488 |
Properties
DOP is almost colourless and odourless oily liquid, free of foreign materials
which is, slightly soluble in water( 0.285mg/L at 240c ) but soluble in alcohols, hexane etc. and is miscible and compatible with all the monomeric plasticizers of PVC
compounding.
Advantages :-
I) It is almost smell less.
Ii) Its volume resistivity is much higher than any other DOP.
Iii) It has less volatility due to less % of moisture & residual alcohol.
Application
95% of DOP is used as a Plasticizer in PVC resins for fabricating flexible vinyl Product like :- vinyl upholstery, tablecloth, shower, curtain, raincoat, shoes, garden hoses, swimming pools liners, polymeric coating, cable coating, component of paper & paperboard, defoaming agents, surface lubricants, in order of importance.
The only significant non-plasticizer use for DOP is an replacement for polychlrinated biphenyls in dielectric fuild for electric capacitors. The miscellaneous use for DOP are :- as the solvent in erasable ink, as an acaricide for use in orchards, as an inert ingredient in pesticides, as an vacuum pump oil, in detecting leaks in respirators.
Packing & Storage Shelf Life
DOP is packed in 200/225 Kg iron drum/HDPE drum, 20-22 MT in Flexi tank / ISO tank / road tanker. It is stored in tightly closed container, in a cool & dry, ventilated. Original characteristics remain intact for 24 month, if kept in recommended storage.
Disclaimer
The data contain in this publication are based on our current knowledge and experience. During processing, there are so many factors which may effect the application part of DOP, so these data neither imply any guaranty of certain properties, nor the suitability of the product for the specific purpose. Any data given in this publication may change without prior information and do not constitute the agreed quality of our product.